Thursday, August 27, 2020

Compare And Contrast Two Successful Global Companies Commerce Essay

Thoroughly analyze Two Successful Global Companies Commerce Essay In this paper we will assess, thoroughly analyze two fruitful worldwide organizations: UPS and Amazon.com. UPS is the universes biggest bundle conveyance organization and a main worldwide supplier of particular transportation and coordinations administrations (UPS, n.d.). It keeps on expanding in its item offering. UPS is the third biggest business in the US and has been working throughout the previous 103 years. Then again, Amazon.com is one of the fruitful overcomers of the web blast in the late 90s. By 2008 Amazon had become a worldwide brand with other 76 million dynamic clients accounts and had earned itself the notoriety of offering earths greatest determination of books. Being an organization that was established in 1995, it isn't astounding that Amazon.com is still driven by its visionary author Jeffrey Bezos. Amazon.com has a little administration center that co-ordinates a virtual/limit less hierarchical structure that has been required by the idea of its business. UPS then again is controlled by a profoundly unified administration board of trustees that is for the most part sorted out into capacities. At the worldwide level we discover specialty units. The two associations however are fundamentally sorted out to improve productivity along their gracefully chains. As indicated by Lambert and Cooper (2000): One of the most noteworthy outlook changes of present day business the executives is that singular organizations no longer contend as exclusively self-governing elements, but instead as gracefully chains (p.65). Further, in this developing serious condition, a definitive accomplishment of the single business will rely upon administrations capacity to coordinate the companys mind boggling system of business connections (Lambert Cooper, 2000). The two organizations vary here in that though UPS possesses the majority of its gracefully chain tasks as typified by its 400,000 workers, 600 or more planes, in excess of 90,000 conveyance trucks and 72,000 retail outlets Amazon.com deals with its flexibly chain through a system of associations with organizations, for example, Toys R Us and Borders in the US, and Waterstones in the UK and so on. Without a doubt, as new advancements give chances to profoundly change business and industry financial aspects, the need to outline procedure and its execution㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦has become progressively important㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦for administrators and business people who are looking for chances to make and adventure game-evolving developments (Applegate, 2008, p.21). Data Technology (IT) has been key to the two associations however showed contrastingly in their methodologies. For UPS, IT has been the potential change factor for the most recent decade. By working up their IT system and database limit through such developments as eLogistics and UPS OnLine Tools the organization had the option to rethink its center business through what Varian (2003) alludes to as new blends of beneficial methods. The case for Amazon.com is diverse on the grounds that it is an e-business where IT is a principal segment. By the by, Amazon.com has had the option to create restrictive innovations with the usefulness and highlights that rearrange and improve there client shopping experience. It is this that made the association to succeed while other spot coms fizzled. Amazon.com has had the option to accomplish mindfulness, client unwaveringness and rehash buys, a type of client lock-in According to Varian (2003) this affability by Amazon.com lessens scattering of ability to pay, which is a type of cost segregation and builds hindrances to passage. At the point when we take a gander at the impact of Porters five powers to these two organizations we are empowered to comprehend their vital plans better. On account of UPS we see an exceptionally serious industry with solid brands to contend with, for example, FedEx, DHL and US Postal Service. The couple of solid brand names, high fixed costs, exchange taxes and worldwide guidelines make passage into this industry troublesome along these lines diminishing danger of new participants. Purchaser power is moderate disregarding the low exchanging costs for clients on the grounds that exclusively they are too little to even think about having an effect. Danger of substitutes is low thinking about that couple of contenders can coordinate UPSs airfreight. The greatest danger for UPS comes as solid provider power. This is showed through work issues, fuel expenses and limit limitations for instance UPS announced a final quarter 2007 overal deficit of $2.58 billion for the most part because o f a $6.1 billion annuity related charge. For Amazon.com industry contention is additionally high particularly with such contenders like eBay, Barnes Noble and Wal-Mart, high danger of substitutes from pro online business destinations for example Apple iTunes store for music downloads and low intensity of providers, for example, distributers who discover rivalry with online organizations so costly and testing that they favor going into associations. Despite the fact that the capital consumption required to go into online business is low Amazon.com has had the option to lessen danger of new contestants through interest side advantages of scale, advancement of exclusive advances, brand personality and powerful and productive circulation channels. As indicated by Porter (2008): Request side advantages of scale emerge in enterprises where a purchasers eagerness to pay a companys item increments with the quantity of different purchasers who additionally belittle the organization (p.4) The future execution projections for UPS for in any event the following five years ought to be high thinking about that the organization has had the option to effectively change itself from one arranged towards turning into the main bundle conveyance organization into an empowering influences of worldwide online business. Regardless of this the organization has likewise effectively kept up its solid culture that has caused it to have a low pace of representative turnover since its commencement. The organizations responsibility to constant advancement of game changing plans of action for example renting its call place ability to a clients, supporting and overseeing whole back-end frameworks for companies like Nike and so forth, and its snappy grasping of new advancements will undoubtedly keep UPS serious for the not so distant future. Amazon.com however is in a less unsurprising industry where troublesome innovations can change the whole business short-term. In addition, web based business hopeful participants equipped with new limit and hungry for piece of the overall industry could without much of a stretch wrench up the venture required for Amazon.com to remain in business (Porter, 2008) which isn't the situation for UPSs industry. Clients in this industry are likewise increasingly flighty as their online experience advances and could without much of a stretch be attracted to substitute contributions. By the by, we can't remove Amazon.coms perseveringly center around client experience and client reliability which empowered them endure the website bubble burst. With the visionary author till in charge we ought to expect Amazon.com to keep up its serious edge.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Romeo Essays (1087 words) - Rodham Family, Bill Clinton,

Romeo As cited by Hamlet in the play by William Shakespeare, To be or not to be, that is the question(Fetzer 360). When regarding the matter of President Clinton, some would prefer he not be than to be. Some look downward on him due to late allegations against him concerning him having a sexual relationship with somebody other than his better half and afterward lying about not participating in any of his charged dirty tricks. The entire difficulty has vexed numerous guardians about how their youngsters will respond to all that is going on about the Clinton outrage, yet at the same time a few guardians discover it as an instructive and to some degree beneficial exercise to show their kids. The Presidency is a profoundly decent undertaking and the President has disrespected his office. As pioneer of the free world, it is his obligation to set a genuine model. To little shock, there are a few nations that are enraged by the manner in which the President has dealt with himself of late. The Cli nton outrage is allowing guardians to have genuine converses with their youngsters, defending the demonstration of lying in the psyches of kids, and giving nations motivation to look downward on the United States. Because of President Clinton's activities concerning these claims, there have been three significant and evident effects on the present society. In the first place, the embarrassment is allowing guardians to plunk down and have genuine talks with their youngsters. Kids are keen on finding out about what is new with the President and why he is in a difficult situation, so guardians discover this as a lucky time to discuss lying and lying's extraordinary outcomes. As expressed by Chuck Green, I composed that guardians can refer to no better model than Bill Clinton not for instance of pulling off lying yet for instance of its consequences(Green n.pag.). The issue with this is guardians in some cases get into a tight spot when they don't have the foggiest idea what to tell their kids, however Chuck Green answers by saying, Just come clean with your children - that lying doesn't pay, regardless of whether you are the President. At some point or another, you'll pay an overwhelming price(Green n.pag). Lying isn't the main significant issue that the President's issues have brought to numerous guardians' consideration. Sex has become another issue that guardians can examine with their youngsters in light of the ongoing outrages. A great deal of guardians decide not to inform their youngsters concerning sexual intercourse, however the embarrassment nearly compels them to discuss it. Mr. Clinton's difficulties likewise are calling guardians out with regards to clarifying sex, which is a decent thing(MacDonald n.pag.). At the point when gotten some information about her opinion of the Clinton outrage, Amy McMahon said that, She and different guardians and specialists say that conversations with youngsters regarding the President's on going issues may verge on 'tacky' and 'disturbing'. A few, however, consider it to be a chance to discuss family esteems, suitable and wrong practices and what happens when individuals get into trouble(MacDonald n.pag.). Sex is a piece of everybody's life, and it has the need to be talked about with a kid in the long run; this unseemly circumstance takes into consideration a decent con versation around there. Next, in the psyches of kids, the President's lying has fundamentally advocated the demonstration of lying. Kids consider the To be as a good example, which they turn upward to and some of the time impersonate in activities. A kid said of the President, He can't lie like all of us, 'cause he's a job model(Shales n.pag.). On the off chance that children discover the President as a good example and they see and know about the President doing these awful things, it may get imbedded in their minds that what the President has done is all right(Hoover n.pag.). Taking a gander at the circumstance from another point of view, some may state that they see the President doing awful things then they will gain from his slip-ups, isn't that so? That isn't correct. Guardians have attempted to train their kids directly from wrong and they have consistently instructed them to get a good example to turn upward to. On the off chance that the President is a good example thus numerous children admire him , at that point they will think what he is doing

Friday, August 21, 2020

High School Argument Essay Samples

High School Argument Essay SamplesArgument essays are used extensively by high school teachers who need to demonstrate their ability in writing effective essays. A good argument essay is an important tool that can help students to make sense of the material they are studying in class and to produce a product of high quality that is judged by their peers. Arguments are used by teachers to show their understanding of the text and of the student's ability to express themselves clearly.Students who need help in writing persuasive essays can find argument essay samples that are appropriate for the subject matter. Many schools provide persuasive papers, which will be difficult for students to complete without professional assistance. These essays need to be clear and to convey an accurate message and should include an argument for why it is important for students to believe.A high school teacher can also benefit from use of argument samples. The essays produced by this kind of professional writing help teachers to prepare their own essays. Writing arguments is not an easy task, but there are many ways to accomplish this task. There are even courses available in many schools that offer training in writing effective arguments.When a persuasive essay is written by an experienced writer, there is a huge difference between what the reader perceives as the value of the work and the actual value of the work. Any teacher who uses argument essay samples must make sure that the essay fits with the student's skill level and learning capabilities. If the essay is too difficult, the students will not benefit from it and they will lose interest.If a high school teacher has difficulty writing an argument, he or she can find some of the essay samples available online that can be used as a stepping stone to increase his or her skills. Many online high school essay samples can be found using the search engine. Teachers who cannot find any argument sample for his or her topic can ask t heir college-bound students about these types of arguments, which they may have heard about at school.Since there are hundreds of websites that are dedicated to helping high school teachers learn how to write persuasive essays, it is best to use one that specializes in writing persuasive essays. This will give the teacher an opportunity to select a sample that suits his or her needs. Many of these types of online sites have high school essays on several topics that a teacher can find that is relevant to the subject matter of the class.The best way to increase one's writing skills is to write persuasive essays and these types of essays will definitely help this goal. Not only will the student learn how to express himself or herself, but he or she will be exposed to techniques that are used by successful writers. Additionally, a student who utilizes these argument essay samples will be exposed to writing for the purpose of communicating a message, which can lead to increased self-conf idence.In order to use persuasive essay writing for your own purposes, you must know how to properly formulate the argument. Even if you are an accomplished writer, writing persuasive essays will take practice. By using argument essay samples as a guide, a student can gain the necessary skill in writing a persuasive essay that will help him or her to become a better writer.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Left Brain vs. Right Brain - 838 Words

Left Brain vs. Right Brain â€Å"According to the theory of left-brain or right-brain dominance, each side of the brain controls different types of thinking.† (Cherry 2012) From books to television programs, youve probably heard the phrase mentioned that people are either right brained or left brained thinkers or perhaps you have gone online to take a test to see which one you are. Psychologist have been researching the brain to try and understand learning capability’s that can help with such things as epilepsy, dyslexia and other seizure and learning problems. The right brain-left brain theory came from the work of Roger W. Sperry, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1981. While studying the effects of epilepsy, Sperry discovered that†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"In a nutshell, we humans do not literally have ‘two brains,’ but we do have two simultaneous systems of mental organization and functioning – each whole and complete in itself, each having highly specialized skills. As some scholars have summarized it: the ‘left brain’ does, the ‘right brain’ is. This is, however, an oversimplification, for quite clearly both the hemispheres are active, though in markedly different ways. As Karl Schmitz-Moormann has noted, the ‘right brain’ cannot accurately be considered a ‘passive partner’ in the human enterprise. Indeed, since the right hemisphere is responsible for our holistic perception of the world, one might argue that it is the dominant one, with the ‘lef t brain’ functioning as ‘analyzer for the right brain’s perceptions †¦ a servant of the right brain’ (â€Å"Philosophical and Theological Reflection,† 255). While considering the new research and the old research, it is safe to say that both sides of the brain act equally in ways we process information. It is how we interpret the information individually that makes us either a right-brain thinker or a left-brain thinker but no matter what side is your preference, we are all capable of learning the same information. References Understanding the Myth and Reality of Left Brain and Right Brain Dominance By Kendra Cherry, About.com Guide Retrieved January 31, 2012 Learning Styles andShow MoreRelatedleft brain vs right brain1430 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Left Brain vs. Right Brain: Implications of Learning Foundations of Online Learning Abstract A left-brain dominant person’s attributes are different than that of a right-brained person. This difference causes these two groups to have different learning styles. A left-brain dominant tends to be better at spelling and math. This is because this person can see all of the pieces. A right- brain dominant person tends be better at writing, biology, and otherRead MoreLeft Brain vs Right Brain950 Words   |  4 Pagesin the world. The brain has a lot to do with our learning. In terms of how we learn and what hemisphere we use the most. The concept of the right and left brain think developed from research in the late 1960s by an American psychologist Roger W Sperry. The correct term for the halves would be hemispheres. Mr. Sperry had discovered that the human brain has two different ways of thinking. The right hemisphere being more visual and the left hemisphere being more verbal. The left hemisphere is knownRead More Left Brain vs Right Brain Essay1512 Words   |  7 PagesThe Left Brain vs The Right Brain: How Does This Impact Learning Do you ever hear some people say that, ‘I learn this way, because I’m left or right brain dominant,’ but what is your learning style? Some people go majority of their life, not knowing which learning style works for them. It is good to know what this learning style is so people can respond most effectively to the material being presented. Templeton (2003). The better people know their own learning style, the faster they can developRead MoreEssay on Left Brain vs. the Right Brain916 Words   |  4 PagesThe brain has its own functions and is divided into two hemispheres: the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. Also, has its own way of processing information and each lobe has its specific roles. What happens when damage to the brain occurs? How does it rewire itself to process information or learn new activities?. Damage to each hemisphere of the brain has different effects on the way individuals learn since each hemisphere is in charge of different fun ctions. Furthermore, the brain processesRead MoreThe Left Brain vs. the Right Brain and Its Effect on Learning672 Words   |  3 PagesLeft Brain vs. the Right Brain and it’s Effects on Learning The left side of the brain and the right side of the brain are said to have specific functions relative for each side (Melina, 2011). The left side of the brain is said to be responsible for interpreting language, sound, and speech (Melina, 2011). According to Cherry (2014), the right side of the brain is said to control face recognition, creativity, and emotions conveyed when reading among others. Each student processes and absorbs informationRead MoreLeft Brain vs Right Brain Research Paper947 Words   |  4 PagesLeft brain VS Right brain Matthew Stafford Davenport University 10/25/2012 Right Brain Your brain processes and reacts to certain situations in many different ways. This is directly due to either being left brain or right brain. What is left brain or right brain you ask? People use either side to approach solutions to a variety of problems with different outcomes. People who are left brain tend to approach each problem with an analytical point of view. Right brain thinkers tend toRead MoreLearning: Left-Brain vs. Right Brain Essay1027 Words   |  5 Pagesthis mystery. The brain is divided into two sections. They are known as the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. Individually they have different functionalities but collectively they make up the person as a whole and can give some explanation as to why a person process and learn the way they do. Hopefully, by the end of this read you will better understand this phenomenon and make it work for you. One of the major forces behind research into the mysteries of the human brain is Mr. Roger SperryRead MoreEssay on Left vs. Right Brain1085 Words   |  5 PagesLeft vs. Right Brain The idea that the left and right sides of the brain can control many different aspects of behavior in different categories is an interesting one. Four websites which consider this concept are Neuro Pearls, the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association website, Left vs. Right Brain Modes, and SPLITTING THE HUMAN BRAIN. In Left Vs. Right Brain Modes, a direct comparison is presented in several categories. The left hemisphere is described as verbal, analytical, logicalRead MoreLeft Brain vs Right Brain: How Does It Impact Learning1345 Words   |  6 Pages|The left and right hemispheres of our brain process information in different ways. We tend to process information using our dominant side. However, the learning and thinking process is | |enhanced when both side of the brain participate in a balanced manner. This means strengthening our less dominate hemisphere of the brain. In trying to differentiate between the left and | |right brain, My paper will show information processing styles that are characteristically used by our right or left-brainRead MoreLeft Brain vs Right Brain; How It Affects Learning Essay1147 Words   |  5 PagesThe Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Troy J. Miller COLL100 I059 Sum 12 American Public University System Megan Doyle The Left Brain vs. The Right Brain: How This Impacts Learning Over years there has been extensive research done by different psychologists suggesting that our brain works in two different ways. Some of these researchers also believe that the left and right sides of our brain work hand in hand with each other, and that one cannot function

Friday, May 15, 2020

Case Study The Jetblue Case - 1063 Words

Brief Summary of the JetBlue Case JetBlue is an American airline company whose headquarter is located in the New York City. They are a low-cost airline who is rapidly growing in the Unites States. According to Wikipedia, â€Å"David Neeleman founded the company in February 1999, under the name NewAir.† Many of their approach come from Southwest Airlines include low prices airfares. However, they differ in the amenities offered to the customers. This exercise demonstrates the importance of social media and how it can have an impact of customer relationships. There were well aware of the commitment to customer satisfaction. In fact, they came in last in this category when compared to other airlines. That quickly turned around after an incident in February of 2007. The company then started to use social media platforms such as Twitter, YouTube, and Facebook to better communicate with their customers. As a result, they have rebuilt and improved their relationship with their customers. They seem to be more concerned about brand building than sales. With all their involvement in social media this has definitely paid off. They have attracted, â€Å"over 1.6 million followers, with more than 12,000 tweets.† Through the effective use of video, blogs, and social networking many customers have become familiar with JetBlue and the company website. Question #1: Why do you think JetBlue became active on more social media platforms following the February 2007 incident? JetBlueShow MoreRelatedJetblue-Case Study3327 Words   |  14 Pagesare confirmed drug and alcohol abusers. Recruitment Efforts External Recruitment External Recruitment entails hiring people with the help of other from organizations (e.g. headhunters, employment firms, etc.) and through endorsements.   In the case of Jet Blue Airways, the company’s external recruitment policy was evident its practice of hiring talented, committed people from other airlines.   Examples of externally hired people included most of the company’s top management team, one of whom wasRead MoreJetblue Case Study3055 Words   |  13 Pages  MANAGEMENT   AT   JETBLUE          1       Human Resources Management Analysis JetBlue Airways Case Study: JetBlue Airways: Starting from Scratch (Gittell O’Reilly, 2001) Running   Head:   HUMAN   RESOURCES   MANAGEMENT   AT   JETBLUE 2                Abstract       This   paper   identifies   the   various   impacts   of   Equal   Employment   Opportunity    (EEO)   laws   on   JetBlue   Airways   and Read MoreJetblue Case Study2073 Words   |  9 PagesJetBlue and Song: Competitive Rivalry between Low-Cost Carriers Case Analysis 2 Kathleen Quicho Prof. Rosalinda B. Lacerona Faculty, MGE 11A Time Context 2013 (Present) JetBlue is a United States domestic airline company who operates on a  low-cost principle which translates into cheaper airfares to its customers. In February 2007 JetBlue underwent a  particular event that could have been its last. Since its beginning in 1998 JetBlue became the 11th  largest company in the industryRead MoreCase Study : Jetblue, Jetblue Essay837 Words   |  4 Pages Project 2: JetBlue JetBlue; a company that gets people from place to place, and once used to be the most innovative and most ahead of the game airline company, now lies at the back of the pack. They now rely on a small portion of the U.S’s flight customers for business. Recently JetBlue has been falling off the grid of flight companies. This would explain how I had personally never heard of them until now. In April of 2012, JetBlue had a captain who was acting erratically, screaming about religionRead MoreJetblue Case Study1027 Words   |  5 PagesJetBlue was established with a goal to make itself a leading low-fare, low-cost passenger airline by offering customers high-quality customer service and a differentiated products. During a period when all major airlines were posting losses and going out of business, JetBlue emerged successful and posted profits in its first year of operation in 2000. In this case we will analyze the competitive strengths of JetBlue that helped it achieve its goals, and the possible internal and externalRead MoreJetblue Case Study3874 Words   |  16 PagesWhat is an IPO and why is it such a big deal? Is this a good idea for JetBlue? Explain. When a privately held company makes its stock available to the general public for the first time on a securities exchange, this is known as the company’s Initial Public Offering (IPO). The IPO can consist of an initial issue of either debt or equity. The IPO process is also referred to as a private company â€Å"going public†. There are numerous benefits associated with going public. IPO benefits include enlargingRead MoreJetblue Case Study1803 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction and industry analysis JetBlue Airway Corporation is an American low-cost airline and it was one of a few U.S. airlines that were profitable during the sharp downturn in airline industry affected by the September 11, 2011 attacks. With its strong capital base, the company was successful due to its impressive management team, in which, David Neelaman has rich experience with airline start-ups; COO David Barger and CFO John Ower are all experienced former senior managers from other airlinesRead MoreCase Study - Jetblue Airlines2964 Words   |  12 PagesFebruary 20, 2013 JetBlue Airways Corporation Case Study Report Situation Analysis History JetBlue Airways Corporation was created my David Neeleman. His vision was to create an inexpensive, easy way to travel by airplane. He was quoted saying he wants to â€Å"bring humanity back to air travel.† David Neeleman was already a seasoned entrepreneur. Two years after dropping out of the University of Utah he established his own business by renting out condominiums in Hawaii. Soon after he establishedRead MoreJetBlue Airways Case Study1730 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿JetBlue Airways: Starting from Scratch Case Study Analysis This case illustrates how an entrepreneurial venture can use human resource management – and specifically a values-centered approach to management – as a source of competitive advantage. The major challenge faced by Ann Roades is to grow this people-intensive organization at a rapid rate, while retaining high standards for employee selection, and while building a strong organizational culture. Strengths Weaknesses Clear niche JFKRead MoreJetblue Case Study Essay1062 Words   |  5 PagesJetBlue is a low-cost domestic airline in the United States that utilizes a combination of low-cost and value-added differentiation as its market strategy. From its launch in February 2000 to the time of the case, the airline grew to become the 11th largest player in the airline industry in a short span of 4 years. Moving into the growth phase, JetBlue transitions from launch mode to an established product stage where it needs to focus on growth of scale. Executive leadership has determined that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Problems of Sociolinguistic Studies of Gender...

The Problems of Sociolinguistic Studies of Gender Differences Introduction It has long been assumed that women and men differ in their use of language. These differences are supposed to represent (and perpetuate) the social divisions between women and men. Few researchers will disagree that women and men’s speech styles are different, though they may disagree as to what extent or as to what these differences may mean. Expecting to find such differences, I began a study of a two-hour conversation with my family. But in the course of attempting to transcribe my family’s conversations and in reviewing the current research, I encountered many difficulties. Nearly every article I read seemed to contradict the previous†¦show more content†¦In her study, she found that use of more Standard English forms by the women in the community reflected their different job opportunities. The women mainly worked in white-collar jobs, such as teaching, where education and an understanding of Standard English were necessary. They also tended to have jobs that isolated them from members of their home speech community. The men in Nichols’ study, however, worked in higher-paying, blue-collar jobs with co-workers who were mainly from their home speech community. Nichols’ position is that, because of this discrepancy, the women were more motivated to use Standard English than the men were (Nichols 1983). Assuming that differences between women and men are due to the fact of their gender is a perfect example of what Aries calls the fundamental attribution error. The fundamental attribution error refers to a tendency to attribute a person’s behavior to some aspect of that person (e.g. gender), without considering the social context (Aries 1997: 92). In the example above, Nichols illustrates how opportunity and motivation can shape linguistic behavior. Of course, gender probably had an effect on the type of job opportunities available, but had only an indirect effect on linguistic behavior. Researcher Bias Most researchers begin their study with the expectation that they will findShow MoreRelatedVariation in Address Forms for Arab Married and Unmarried Woeman in the World1512 Words   |  7 Pagesnamely, positive politeness and negative politeness refers to the strategies that is speaker uses to express solidarity, intimacy or equal status with addresses. By contrast, negative politeness refers to the expresstion of social distance or status difference (Holmes, 1995:297). 1.2 Terms of Address The most common honorifics in communication are usually placed immediately before a persons name. Honorific, used for style and as forms of address, are Mrs if the female is married, Miss if sheRead MoreGender Is A Social Construct Rather Than Of Biological Origin1732 Words   |  7 Pages Gender is a social construct which is regarded as a sociolinguistic variable that affects language use in society. This contributed to characterizing many different aspects of life that were thought to be understood to be of social construct rather than of biological origin. Language as a crucial communication tool, not only reflects the reality of the society, but also has various functions to strengthen and maintain social existence. Males and females use different ways of thinking, processingRead MoreFactors Affecting the Second Language Learners Fluency.2158 Words   |  9 Pagesthe fluent of speech. This problem may encounter most second language teachers and learners. I have chosen to write about factors affecting the second language learners fluency (SLLF) in order to increase teachers awareness about these factors and to enable teachers to improve second language learners fluency. Though there are different perspectives of these factors: sociolinguistic, psycholinguistic and neurolinguistic. This essay is going to focus on the sociolinguistic factors in particular dueRead MoreThree Waves of Variation Study14802 Words   |  60 Pages1 Three Waves of Variation Study: The emergence of meaning in the study of variation Penelope Eckert Stanford University Abstract The treatment of social meaning in variation has come in three waves of analytic practice. The first wave of variation studies established broad correlations between linguistic variables and the macro-sociological categories of socioeconomic class, sex class, ethnicity and age. The second wave employed ethnographic methods to explore the local categories and configurationsRead MoreThe Speech Community.Pdf11808 Words   |  48 PagesSchilling-Estes (eds.), Handbook of language variation and change. Oxford: Blackwell. ABSTRACT: empirical linguistics, is at the intersection of many principal problems in sociolinguistic theory and method. This paper traces its history of development contemporary and notions, divergence, and discusses surveys links general to problems key issues with in The speech community (SpCom), a core concept in investigating language variation and change. It neither offers a new and correct definition norRead MoreThe For Intellectual Property Law Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pageseffectively being a lawyer specializing in Intellectual Property Law, will require that I first graduate with a four-year degree. The degree with which one takes is not specific, in fact, law schools admit individuals with degrees from almost every field of study (LearnHowToBecome.org, 2016). The next step is going through law school which typically takes three years. While at law school, studying a curriculum specific to Intellectual Property Law would be beneficial, though not required. The final step toRead MoreThe Difference between Language and Dialect3926 Words   |  16 Pages Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã©â„¢ ¢ ï ¼Å¡ é «ËœÃ§ º §Ã§ ¿ »Ã¨ ¯â€˜Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã©â„¢ ¢ Ã¥ ¹ ´Ã§ º § ï ¼Å¡ 2007ç º § ç  â€Ã§ © ¶Ã¦â€" ¹Ã¥ â€˜ ï ¼Å¡ 商åŠ ¡Ã§ ¿ »Ã¨ ¯â€˜Ã§  â€Ã§ © ¶ è ¯ ¾Ã§ ¨â€¹Ã¥  Ã§ § ° ï ¼Å¡ è ¯ ­Ã¨ ¨â‚¬Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã§ â€ Ã¨ ® º ä » »Ã¨ ¯ ¾Ã¨â‚¬ Ã¥ ¸Ë† ï ¼Å¡Ã¨Å½ «Ã§Ë† ±Ã¥ ± Ã¦â€¢â„¢Ã¦Å½Ë† è ® ºÃ¦â€"‡æ  Ã¤ º ¤Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å"Ÿ ï ¼Å¡ 2008/01/08 Abstract: This paper aims to probe into the study of language and dialect in the field of sociolinguistics. Part 1 is a general introduction to the issues being covered in the paper. Part 2 centers on the analysis of certain criteria that probably could be applied as to differentiate a language from a dialect. Part 3 and PartRead MoreGender Differences in the Use of Adjectives and Intensifiers3008 Words   |  13 PagesUniversity of Debrecen Gender Differences in the Use of Adjectives and Intensifiers Sà ¡nta Dià ¡na Supervisor: Koczogh Helga Vanda 2012 | 1. Introduction The investigation of male and female speech differences is a major topic in sociolinguistics. The literature on this issue is vast; it has beenRead MoreThe Sapir Whorf Hypothesis And Arguments For And Against It1421 Words   |  6 PagesFor all humans, language is the most common means of communication with others and it enables us to share our experiences and stories and to tell about our needs and feelings. For example, Yamamoto states that sociolinguistics see, it is ‘primarily through the use of language that people communicate with each other’ (1979: 146). We all speak one or more languages and as the main way of communication it is an important and vital part of our lives. There is many languages in the world and they differRead MoreLanguage Is the Mirror of Society4885 Words   |  20 PagesPreamble: Sociolinguistics is the mirror of society. It is not presupposed. We have to mention some important feature and information to justify the comment. To prove this we should clarify some initial terms before discussing further. Sociolinguistics: Sociolinguistics is the study of the effect of any and all aspects of society, including cultural norms, expectations, and context, on the way language is used, and the effects of language use on society. Sociolinguistics differs from sociology

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Interprofessional Clinical Placement †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Interprofessional Clinical Placement. Answer: Introduction The study elaborates a clear discussion on professional identity and its importance in nursing profession taking reference of an ABC news article Just a nurse written by Caitlin Brassington a Registered Nurse of Queensland. The study details an account understanding professional identity and aspects of the nursing profession. Further, professional aspects of Caitlin are analysed to clearly demonstrate her professional identity as a registered nurse referring her article. Lastly, the study involves a short personal reflection on professional identity in nursing referring Caitlins article. The examples from the professional nursing code of conduct, nursing values and nursing ethics are considered in the study to support following response to the question. Analysing, accepting and supporting Caitlin Brassingtons perception about professional identity in nursing profession by accepting her viewpoint in the article Just a nurse written by Caitlin Brassington. Professional identity and professional nursing According to Hensel Laux (2014) study professional identity is self-perception, self-concept and self-belief based on once own attributes, education, values, motivations and experiences. Professional identity is a collaboration of professional learning with personal perception. Maranon Pera (2015) indicated that professional identity is something that keeps on developing lifetime because it is based on once perception, values, profession and experience. Further, Beddoe (2013) also indicated that nursing professional identity is integral to the science and art of nursing where core values transform as self-evident as a professional learn, grow and gain experience. According to Larson et al. (2013), the first and foremost aspect that support professional identity is nursing education where nurses are provided with learning opportunities to understand their core values and develop as a professional as per their perception. For example Nursing education provided to all the nurses is similar but their professional hand or working varies from each other because the impact of core values on learning varies from person to person. This variation is determined and defined as personal identity in nursing. Further, Cowin et al. (2013) indicated that work values and environment is another aspect that supports professional identity because nursing is a practical profession where nurses work in a specific workplace and develop self-concept as per the provided workplace scenario. Nursing profession provides an opportunity of independent thinking based on knowledge and practice. Therefore, workplace values and environment helps to develop this independent th inking that reflects in professional identity of a nurse. Lastly, the third aspect of nursing described by Beddoe (2013) is the opportunity to practice reflectively and ethically in nursing profession helps to support professional identity. As per professional code of conduct, nurses have complete freedom to practice reflectively with their ethical limitation. Hence, this code of conduct support in developing a professional identity. Discerning or refuting professional aspects of a Nurses role The open letter of Caitlin Brassington positively demonstrates her to be a complete professional nurse holding a respectable professional identity. The aspects from an open letter that demonstrate her professional identity are her powerful self-reflection on being a nurse followed by her education and experience completely supports her professional identity. Further, her perception of considering a respectful attitude towards her profession that didnt allow her to accept the title of being Just a nurse shows her dignified professional identity. The corner store associate of Caitlin addressed her as She had never seen me in uniform before and said she didn't realise I was "just a nurse" (Am I just a nurse?, 2017). This disrespectful behaviour was not an acceptable phenomenon for Caitlin and as a response, she wrote an article on social media describing her requirement, importance and respect of being a nurse in her own perception indicates an honourable professional identity. Hoeve, Jansen Roodbol (2014) indicated that social media is a great platform that professional can use to connect with people regarding public relations and their work professions as well. Therefore, Caitlin using social media to express her feelings was completely accepted by other people showing positive response respecting her perception. In open letter, Caitlin reflected on her professional work that she does being a registered nurse. Caitlin statements like I have helped babies into the world, many of whom needed assistance to take their first breath, and yet I am just a nurse and I can manage a cardiac arrest in a newborn, a child or an adult, and yet I am just a nurse etc. (Am I just a nurse?, 2017) indicate that she holds a good self-reflection on her practice, values, attitude and perception as a professional. She completely understands the importance of a nurse in the medical profession where nurse works from giving life to someone or helping someone in the end stage of their life. Johnson et al. (2012) indicated that self-reflection is a very important nursing conduct that helps to develop and maintain nursing quality standards. Therefore, this aspect of self-reflection indicates that Caitlin holds a dignified and respectful professional identity. Further, statements of Caitlin like I can educate patients, carers, junior nurses and junior doctors on disease states, prognoses and treatment plans, and yet I am just a nurse and I have been a lecturer in a school of medicine, teaching medical students how to perform a systematic physical examination of a patient, and yet I am just a nurse (Am I just a nurse?, 2017) indicates that she is an educated and experienced professional RN. According to Hood et al. (2014) studies, nursing education helps to develop competency, confidence, knowledge and intelligence towards once own profession. An educated professional is a collaboration of integrity, diversity, ethical practice, holism and excellence in the culture that are an essential requirement of a professional identity. Hence, Caitlin description about her education and experience indeed supports her professional identity. Caitlin is an educated nurse having a complete knowledge and experience about her profession. This education and experience helped her to develop a respectful attitude towards her profession. Hence, this education didnt allow her to accept the disrespecting attitude of her colleague towards her profession. Another aspect of Caitlins open letter that demonstrates her professional identity is her respectful attitude towards her profession. Larson et al. (2013) indicated that professional identity is an outcome of personal perception one develops towards their profession. In the present case situation, Caitlin was tired, angry and frustrated because of the work but still, she was not ready to accept the disrespectful attitude of her colleague towards her profession. Hence, Caitlin strong and respectful personal perception about her profession clearly supports her professional identity in an optimistic manner. Conclusion The detailed study on Caitlins open letter clearly demonstrates that she holds a positive and dignified professional identity as a nursing professional. As per study on professional identity and nursing aspects it is clearly understood that professional identity is not a single trait rather it is an outcome of nursing aspects like education, experience, values, practices etc. by analysing the open letter of Caitlin it is been noticed that Caitlin carries certain exceptional nursing aspects that completely demonstrate her professional identity to be a positive, dignified and respectful one. Caitlins education, experience, self-reflection and respectful attitude towards her profession clearly demonstrate her positive and dignified professional identity as a professional Registered Nurse. Even in the situation of anger and frustration towards her work, she didn't accept the disrespectful attitude of her colleague towards her profession. This indicates that she carries a dignified and respectful approach towards her profession. As per my personal perception, Caitlin made an excellence justification towards her profession providing respect, dignity and gratitude to herself as well as her profession. Any work or profession is neither small nor useless. Every work holds its own importance and essentiality in society. Caitlin description about her role as an RN holds a very deep look towards her profession. The everyday work of a nurse extends from life to death, sadness to happiness, harm to recovery. Even I was surprised to read her open letter because she beautifully described her profession with full respect and dignity even in a mood of anger and frustration. As a professional nurse, I would like to develop the trait of self-respect, caring perception and self-reflection that Caitlin holds in her professional identity. Caitlin was not able to accept the disrespectful addressing provided by her colleague to her profession and writing an open letter in response shows her exceptional standard of self-respect and dignity. As a professional, I would like to develop a similar level of self-respect in my perception towards myself as well as my profession. I was surprised to read the open letter by knowing the care that Caitlin provides to her patients. I would also like to develop such caring perception in my professional identity. Further, her self-reflection on her professional work is incredible. Her description of nursing practice shows that nursing role is a very important role in medical practice. Further, her acceptance of being in an angry mood and frustration while writing letter shows that she is a proper profession nurse holding a gre at power of self-reflection. I would really like to develop all these three traits in my professional identity. Lastly, the incredible use of social media made by Caitlin is a surprising element in this article because expressing your feeling publically requires great courage especially related to once profession. Once even I used to consider nursing as an easy profession but now I understood that professionalism is never an easy job. If someone wants to be professional then they have to tackle various challenges, develop professionalism and practical perception to attain professional identity. References Beddoe, L. (2013). Health social work: Professional identity and knowledge.Qualitative Social Work,12(1), 24-40. Cowin, L. S., Johnson, M., Wilson, I., Borgese, K. (2013). The psychometric properties of five Professional Identity measures in a sample of nursing students.Nurse education today,33(6), 608-613. Hensel, D., Laux, M. (2014). Longitudinal study of stress, self-care, and professional identity among nursing students.Nurse educator,39(5), 227-231. Hoeve, Y. T., Jansen, G., Roodbol, P. (2014). The nursing profession: public image, self?concept and professional identity. A discussion paper.Journal of advanced nursing,70(2), 295-309. Hood, K., Cant, R., Leech, M., Baulch, J., Gilbee, A. (2014). Trying on the professional self: nursing students' perceptions of learning about roles, identity and teamwork in an interprofessional clinical placement.Applied Nursing Research,27(2), 109-114. Johnson, M., Cowin, L. S., Wilson, I., Young, H. (2012). Professional identity and nursing: contemporary theoretical developments and future research challenges.International nursing review,59(4), 562-569. Larson, J., Brady, M., Engelmann, L., Perkins, B. I., Shultz, C. (2013). The formation of professional identity in nursing.Nursing education perspectives,34(2), 138. Maranon, A. A., Pera, M. P. I. (2015). Theory and practice in the construction of professional identity in nursing students: a qualitative study.Nurse education today,35(7), 859-863. 'Am I just a nurse?'. (2017). ABC News. Retrieved 31 August 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016- 10-11/just-a-nurse-queensland-woman-writes-open-letter/7919422.