Application Of A Mechanical Wave Sound - 1396 Words

Applications in medicine Moreover, toxins pile up in the body, especially outside of the cells due to poor bio-electric membrane voltage, which makes it possible for the toxins to stick to the membrane. This activity inhibits the natural flow of water into the cells as well as exit of nucleic waste out of the cells. As a result, the functioning of the cells is compromised until the level whereby toxins penetrate the cell membranes and thus reaching a level whereby the process is irreversible. Moreover, the body’s design has many organs that are attuned to the electromagnetic phenomena. For example, the brain produces electromagnetic fields that are both different and separate from those produced by the heart; a mechanical wave sound is vibrated by the tympanic membrane while the eyes record individual photon packets. As such, the human body is actively involved in the production and control of bioelectricity. Bioelectromagnetism is used in medicine in detoxification whereby the application of electromagnetism leads to the restoration of integrity to the actual membrane itself to return the cell to its normal functioning by being selectively permeable. This leads to proper processing of toxins for elimination whereby the kidneys and liver start to remove more toxins and thereby reducing the overall toxin load in the body. One major application happened in 1892 when Nikola Tesla met with Paul Oudin leading to the production of the â€Å"violet ray†, a device that usedShow MoreRelatedA Wave Is Repeated Oscillation That Transfers Energy Without Transferring Matter1279 Words   |  6 PagesA wave is repeated oscillation that transfers energy without transferring matter. There are few types of waves: Transverse waves Longitudinal waves Properties of the waves: †¢ Reflection – it is a change of the wave direction when there is a fixed boundary (if there’s a fixed end, crest will reflect with the trough back. If there’s an open or free end, crest will reflect with the crest back) †¢ Refraction – it is a change of the wave direction and speed when it travels from one medium toRead MoreThe Effect Of Sonic Logs On The Petroleum Industry And The Current Advances Made On Their Application1596 Words   |  7 Pagesdetermine these parameters. Full-waveform acoustic logging has advanced significantly in both theory and application in recent years, and these advances have greatly increased the capability of log analysts to measure the physical properties of formations (Paillet et al 1992). This report focuses on the basic application of sonic logs in the petroleum industry and the current advances made in their application. It is also explained how porosity of the rocks are obtained from shaly formations using sonic logsRead MoreBlowing Bottle Tops: Making Music with Glass Bottles716 Words   |  3 PagesHave you ever wondered why glass bottles made a sound, kind of like a music note? Well, this paper will explain how this works. The paper will be talkin g about sound, sound waves, standing waves, musical note names and frequencies, resonance, and closed-end air columns. Closed-end air columns will be a main focus in the paper, studying the physics behind it. Glass bottles are an example of a closed-end air column. Therefore, the more water inside the bottle, the lower the note, and less water wouldRead MoreElectrical Energy Into Mechanical Energy1335 Words   |  6 Pagesto convert electrical energy into mechanical energy. Ultrasonic waves are longitudinal waves which move as a series of compressions and rarefactions across the direction of wave propagation through the medium [37]. In addition to distance measurement, they are also utilised in ultrasonic material testing to detect; air bubbles, cracks, and other defects in products, detection of object and position, ultrasonic mouse, etc [37]. Ultrasonic sound waves are mechanical vibrations that display all of theRead MorePrinciples of Physics in Ultrasound Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesinfection. A sound or ultrasound wave consists of a mechanical disturbance of a medium (gas, liquid or solid) which passes through the medium at a fixed speed. Sound waves consist of a disturbance of air molecules, the vibrations which pass from molecule to molecules from the speaker to the ear of the listener. The rate at which particles in the medium vibrate in the disturbance is the frequency or pitch of the sound measured in hertz (cycles/sound). As theRead MoreYear 11 Physics: the World Communicates Dot Points2490 Words   |  10 PagesThe World Communicates 1. The wave model can be used to explain how current technologies transfer information * describe the energy transformations required in one of the following: mobile telephone, fax/ modem, radio and television Energy transmission in mobile telephone: sound wave energy (input sound) -gt; electrical (in transmitting phone) – gt; radio wave (transmit signal) -gt; electrical (in receiving phone) -gt; sound (output sound) * describe waves as a transfer of energy disturbanceRead MoreThe Effect Of Sensitivity Of Sub Surface Fatigue Cracks During Service Stage Of Gears1309 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effect Of Sensitivity Of Sub-Surface Fatigue Cracks During Service Stage Of Gears R.Vyjayanthi ,Dr.B.Venkatesh Department of mechanical engineering Vardhaman College of engineering India, Hyderabad, 500070 Vyjayanthi8@Gmail.Com Abstract—Gears are one of the most critical components in mechanical power transmission systems. Gear failures occur due to defect formation during manufacturing and service stage of gear .Mostly failures during service stage of gear show major effect on the componentRead MoreProject on Ultrasound12323 Words   |  50 Pageshear the sound waves between 20 Hz to 20 kHz. This frequency range is known as â€Å"Audio Frequency Range†. The sound waves having frequencies above this audible range is known as â€Å"Ultrasonic Waves† or â€Å"Supersonic Waves†. Supersonic waves have the velocities higher than the velocity of sound i.e. more than 1200 km / hour. Ultrasonic waves can not be heard by a human being but a cat or dog may hear them. The wavelengths of ultrasonic waves are very small as compared to audible sound. The sound waves whichRead MoreProject on Ultrasound12332 Words   |  50 Pageshear the sound waves between 20 Hz to 20 kHz. This frequency ran ge is known as â€Å"Audio Frequency Range†. The sound waves having frequencies above this audible range is known as â€Å"Ultrasonic Waves† or â€Å"Supersonic Waves†. Supersonic waves have the velocities higher than the velocity of sound i.e. more than 1200 km / hour. Ultrasonic waves can not be heard by a human being but a cat or dog may hear them. The wavelengths of ultrasonic waves are very small as compared to audible sound. The sound waves whichRead MoreHistory of the Ultrasonic Technology Essay719 Words   |  3 Pagesconducted research by Pierre Curie 1880. Pierre Curie he discover asymmetrical crystals like Rochelle salt and quartz can generate electricity charge once mechanical pressure is applied. So it is obtained mechanical vibrations from applying electrical oscillations to the crystals. The frequency of Ultrasonic wave should be higher than 20,000 Hz. (Sound waves). After of all of the research of ultrasonic technology the first ULTRA SONIC MACHINING (USM) built 1950 s. United States develop Ultrasonic machining

Impacts Of Rock Mining Industries - 1808 Words

Impacts of Rock-Mining Industries Industrial development and population growth have created a surge in global demand for energy. According to †Annual Emissions of Carbon Dioxide from the Combustion of Fossil Fuels and Production of Cement by Region: 1850-2006,† human population has been growing carbon emission. Moreover, the tension in the Middle East and the sharp rise in oil prices since the 1990’s had Western countries like the US scrambling to secure alternative energy sources. While solar and wind energy is flourishing, energy industries have pursued more aggressive means of tapping the earth’s resources. Continued mining, drilling, and especially hydraulic fracturing have been a â€Å"game changer† for the US. Although industrialized energy development is making great strides in harnessing the earth’s energy resources, it is also threatening the natural environment and the quality of life in many communities. â€Å"Fracking† refers to hydraulic or hydro fracturin g of rock formations to stimulate and extract natural gas and oil. The process involves drilling down through sedimentary rocks for thousands of feet, then sideways for miles, pumping millions of gallons of water, sand, and chemicals at high pressure to open fractures in the rocks, allowing gas and oil to flow. This relatively new technology is also being used for resource exploration by geothermal developers. Prior to fracking, it was too expensive to exploit â€Å"shale gas†, but it is now being viewed as a way forShow MoreRelatedHealth And Social Harms Of Coal Mining1157 Words   |  5 PagesEFFECTS OF MINING IN AUSTRALIA Student Name: Ganesh Lakshmi Teacher Name: Shanes Bennett Hilda â€Æ' Contents Page No. Introduction 3 Health and social harms of coal mining 3 Some serious threats by mining minerals 4 Deforestation 5 Solutions to control mining problems 6 ReferencesRead MoreTaking a look at Mine Waste824 Words   |  3 Pagesopen-pit mining, the overburden material was removed to gain access to the ore and placed in massive rock piles. Intact rock is broken into smaller pieces in open pit mines by blasting. The broken material, referred to as run-of-mine waste rock, is removed from the pit by loading it onto trucks using loaders or shovels. All mining operations generate waste. ‘Waste’ is a general term used to describe the various materials remaining at a mining operation after recovery of the metals. Rock piles, theRead MoreThe Gold Mining Industry in South Africa Essay1011 Words   |  5 PagesGold mining in South Africa has a large impact on the environment, the economy and social structure in South Africa. The environmental impact of gold mining on the environment includes water, air and noise pollution. The mining industry in South Africa is one of the largest in the world. It provides jobs for hundreds of thousan ds of people in the mining industry alone. The mining industry also indirectly provides jobs for about 400 000 with the goods and services that the mines require to run successfullyRead MoreThe Mining Of Mining Industry1715 Words   |  7 PagesMining is an essential need for humans to access coal which produce rich resource to generate electricity. Mining comes as simplistic image of just people in hard hats with a pickaxe repeatedly pounding onto rocks until they gather desired materials. However, mining requires a trade cost in order to get reliable energy resource, as coal mining influences and infatuated the environment around it. In particular, surface mines, also known as strip mines, is a practice mining commonly used to accessRead MoreEnvironmental Issue Raised By The Mining Industry1337 Words   |  6 PagesThe mining industry has seen an explosive growth from the past few decades. It has played an important role in economic growth, infrastructure development and a raise in the living standard of the whole world. According to the Australian National Accounting System, the mining sector has made contributions of 9.8% GDP growth to the Australian economy between 2008 to 2009 (Australia Bureau of Statistics, 2012). However, the mining industry has caused many environmental issues such as adverse effectRead MoreEnergy Vs. Beauty in Coal Mining Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pagesmountain top removal does give a percentage of our country its energy, it also maltreats the environment, wildlife, human health (Community Impacts of Mountain Top Removal). The innovation of electricity and energy helped spark the need to mine coal, but to produce these; a source of power is needed. As the country established its relationship with mining, companies began realizing there could be a more efficient approach in extracting this valuable resource. The expansion of machinery allowedRead MoreFracking Of Gas From Unconventional Deposits Essay1316 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"unconventional mining† refers to the removal of gas from unconventional deposits. This includes shale gas (shale rock), tight gas (certain sandstones mainly) and coal seam gas mining (from coal seams). (â€Å"Fracking in western Australia - the basics,† 2015) The extraction of Shale and tight gas in particular relies upon a controversial practice called hydraulic fracturing or â€Å"fracking†. This technique may also be used in coal seam gas extraction, although less frequently. Unconventional mining – mainly frackingRead MoreMining of Tin 1408 Wo rds   |  6 PagesTin Tin is one of the oldest elements that has been used and mined by mankind. Tin is used as cans in the food industry, construction products, oil filter in the automobile industry, and miscellaneous applications, such as cookie pans, furnace filters, toys and bulletin board. The chemical symbol for tin is ‘Sn’ which originated from the latin word ‘Stannum’ which means tin in latin. After Britain was invaded by Anglo-Saxon, ‘Stannum’ was changed to ‘tin’ which we have been using until today. TinRead MoreQuestions On Uranium And Uranium1567 Words   |  7 PagesEnvironmental impact 1 5 Conclusion 2 6 References 2 7 Appendix A 3 8 Appendix B 4 1 Introduction Uranium should be produced in a safe, healthy and environmentally responsible way because this is important for consumers, producers and society as a whole. The production of uranium through hydrometallurgical processes such as leaching, ion exchange, solid-liquid separation and solvent extraction has not been without controversy, especially during the early stages of the industry. Nowadays, theRead MoreGold And Diamonds Have Been Sought After For Centuries1590 Words   |  7 Pagescenturies of mining the earth, how does the on-going search for the supply affect our world? Let’s delve further to see the economic, environmental and human impact of mining for these products. Economically, gold mining generated three million jobs in 2013 (Lawrie on Gold website, 2015). One million jobs were formed directly from gold mining and the other two million were formed for necessary suppliers and support services (Lawrie on Gold website, 2015). Around the world the gold mining industry contributed

Communication within groups Essay Example For Students

Communication within groups Essay There are many different kinds of groups that exist between college students that deal with communication they range from sports teams to many community or social groups. The type of organizations that are mostly found in many colleges today are Greek letter organizations. In this paper I will exploring communication within the realm of sororities. First, I am going to start with the history of Sororities, then I am going to write about how important it communication is during what sororities call the pledge process. Furthermore I am going to tell about the different things that sororities have, such as the symbols, colors and different things that may deal with communication. Even though all sororities have different representations for their symbols and colors, they all have them and they mean certain things. Before sororities came about they only had fraternities which dated back the colonial times then later in the mid 19th century sororities came about due to the decrease in popularity (Encarta). During that period, colleges focused almost exclusively on teaching the classics (Greek and Latin literature) and promoting religious piety, rather than liberal arts (science, history, and literature) or applications of learning such as engineering and agriculture. In response, students created their own outlets to debate the intellectual and political ideas of their time. The early debating societies took on names that reflected classical thinkers or ideas( Encarta). Until the 20th century, most fraternities and sororities excluded African American students. The movement to create organizations for African American students began in 1906 with the Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity at Cornell University. Two years later, the first sorority for African American women, Alpha Kappa Alpha, was established at Howard University. Members of African American Greek-letter organizations sought to help other black students develop to their full potential in a mutually supportive atmosphere. Historically, the founding principles of African American Greek organizations included service to their community, academic achievement, and creation of cultural and social outlets for students (Encarta). There are different types of sororities. There are four basic types of Greek letter organizations: social, professional, academic or honorary, and service. Of these, social Greek-letter organizations are most popular (Encarta). The first social sorority started in 1851 by women at Wesleyan College in Macon, Georgia. The women founded the Adelphean Society, which later became a Greek-letter sorority, Alpha Delta Pi. Other early Greek-letter sororities for women included Pi Beta Phi, established in 1867 at Monmouth College, in Monmouth, Illinois, and Kappa Alpha Theta, established in 1870 at DePauw University (formally Indiana Asbury College) in Greencastle, Indiana (Encarta). Social sororities contribute to the social development of members through organized social events and service projects. Many chapters maintain houses on or near the campus where members can meet and hold social functions. Social sororities are known for their parties, dances, and other social activities (Encarta) . Many sororities encourage those interested ladies to go out and get to know people , and members of the sorority itself. Given the minimum requirement that pledges be academically capable of maintaining membership, the organizations that selected them are likely to pay attention to two kinds of qualities in a potential member. First there are those that will suit them to general function of acquiring and maintaining friends, and interest in other people, skill in relating to them, and perhaps the most important, an orientation toward group life, which will dispose them to establish and maintain friendship within the house (Scott 92). The period of recruitment is called rush . The rush period is the opportunity for those who are interested in joining a sorority to go out to various events that the school may hold where they can get information about the sorority and find out what sorority they feel will best suit them. .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .postImageUrl , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:hover , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:visited , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:active { border:0!important; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:active , .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2 .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub7923cb1f02065f3ce60d7f0346f71c2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Aaaaa EssayWhen a sorority chooses you to join you receive an invitation called a bid. At that time you pick organization you feel which one that you feel you would best fit in, and with that you have to be communicate to them that you want to be commutative with them. After that they go into something called the pledge period at this time it is very important that you communicate with the people you want to become your fellow sisters. During this time it is important for the pledges to get to know as many sisters as possible. During the pledging process also called a new member education, the pledges learn about the history and goals of the sorority. The sisters try to foster communication within the pledge class by forcing them to depend on each other. This is important because if you are not willing to communicate with the other people this can lower your chances of being able to survive in that sorority. When you are going thorough this process the sisters are looking out to see who they want to have become a sister in that sorority, if you do not go out and get to know anyone in the group you are going to become a sister of, then there is the possible chance that you will not become a sister of that sorority. Even though the different sororities go through a process different such as this it may not be as drawn out as the social sororities and important that they communicate as much as they need to in order to survive in that sorority. Support in the pledge process is a communicative act perceived by a recipient as enhancing their well being that, it is a judgment based upon the support recipient perceptions of others behaviors (Journal of Applied communication Research). After completing the pledging process, when you become a sister. The process is generated toward fostering commutation with other sisters and establishing lifelong bonds. Sororities use five different goals for their communication. First they tend to respond to what they hear by sharing similar experiences of their own lives, allowing the bonds to grow into what will be sisterhood, rather then building on each other for tit-for-tat fashion. Second they tend to pay close attention to the feelings and perceptions expressed by their communication partners so that they can offer support. Third, they maintain their relationship by keeping up on what is happening in their communication partners lives, the women tend to ask questions and in their own ways invite their communication partners to talk about their experiences . Fourth, it encourages talk that the women tend to respond directly to what is said, and asking for details and using both verbal and nonverbal encouragement. Finally, to keep their conversations open and inclusive, women tend to use tentative language, such as qualifiers for tag questions. Communication within the sorority is a way to prove oneself and to demonstrate that on has knowledge and skills. (Journal of Applied Communication Research). Communication plays a vital role in the survival and the dynamics within the group. When I asked a friend about her organization she said when talking with her chapter we use weekly meetings with organized format to address issues within the chapter and upcoming events. When dealing with the organization wide issues we primarily use emails, and when we are dealing with things of a social nature we call each other to catch up. Communication is very important to them because it is how they bond, it is how you can know someone as far as 1,000 miles away from you that they havent even met yet There are a different variety of symbols and colors in the system of sororities. Even though the symbols mean different things within each sorority they all have them. Each symbol classifies a different thing as to what the sorority means and stands for. The sorority chapter has a website and this is a form of mediated communication. Her sorority uses organizational communication and mediated communication. .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .postImageUrl , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:hover , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:visited , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:active { border:0!important; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:active , .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue509d256391a11b1ae1ab8420015f66e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Parole and Probation EssayOrganized communication is how the communicate within the organization and there is a chain of command which is how they communicate with the rest of the world via their website. One unique thing that another friend of mine sorority does is called stepping. Steeping is done primarily done by members f minority Greek letter organizations. The Arizona star did and article about the art of stepping. Stepping is a mix of cultural expression using parts of the body such as the thighs, arms, hand and feet to produce sound. Stepping was used by enslaved Africans as a means of communication. It originated in the diamond mines of south Africa where slaves couldnt communicate because of language barriers and they would use stepping to communicate with rhythms( Arizona Daily Star 2003). Todays sororities perform step as a means of sending messages to the audience. UCLA said we have step shows to convey positive messages and to captivate the audience so they have what we have to say. Back then it was a way of saying their pain so they wouldnt get in trouble. They couldnt say anything negative so it was a kind of a code that they had used( www. dailybruin. ucla. edu). In conclusion sororities like other groups have communication which is important for them to survive. Throught communication sororities are able to continue the legacy and reaffirm the goals set forth by their founders, as well as help the organization to grow. In this paper I have talked about sororities history of how they started and also the things that they do as forms of communication in order to survive in the group.

The Internet As A Means Of Entertainment Essays - Virtual Reality

The Internet as a means of entertainment The Internet as a means of entertainment If somebody had told me five years ago that I would spend all of my free time in front of my computer screen I would have called him crazy. For me outdoor life has always been much more interesting than staying at home. It took me just one night to realize how important the Internet is for me. That night I spent seven whole hours on-line, just entertaining myself. I now believe that the Internet is quite an effective means of entertainment because I can download pictures, songs and videos, chat and communicate with other people and also play network games. I was really amazed at how interesting information someone can find on the net. Anyone can easily find real funny stories, jokes, poems or entire magazines for free. One can also download pictures of friends, popular actors or favorite singers. Imagine a personal collection of rare pictures of Ricky Martin hanging on your wall "for your eyes only"! Moreover, anyone further interested can download and store songs and their lyrics, videos and games. In addition to the entertaining material you can find on the World Wide Web, is an excellent way of making new acquaintances or even friends. People with similar interests can share information with one another through electronic mail and chat rooms. E-mail is enabling radically new forms of worldwide human collaboration. Approximately 225 millions of people can send and receive it and they all represent a network of potential cooperating individuals. Mailing list discussion and on-line conferencing allow us to gather together to work on a multitude of projects that are interesting or helpful to us. Internet Relay Chat (IRC) and ICQ (I seek you) are two of the most important programs that provide chat rooms, instant messaging and mailing lists that can connect groups of users to discuss a topic, share ideas and get to know each other. However, the most entertaining thing you can do when you are connected is play on-line network games. People from all over the planet can play from "Doom clone" games to flight simulating games simultaneously. There are inexhaustible sources of games available for playing, with plenty of different varieties of each type of game. What, however, could be considered as the most amusing fact of playing network games is that you can play against another "intelligence" instead of the computer. Was it worth spending seven hours in front of my PC? It definitely was because I met many interesting people and made new friends, downloaded my favorite songs and pictures and played exciting games. Perhaps spending the entire night enjoying myself was a little bit exaggerated but the experience was amazing. I would absolutely urge everyone to use the Internet as a means of entertainment as long as they use it wisely and up to a degree.

Why Athletes are Role Models Essay Example

Why Athletes are Role Models Essay A role model is a person who is admired and emulated by many. The term role model was for the first time used by Robert Merton after he noted that people compared themselves with others. In sports, those athletes who perform to the expectations of the fans are taken as role models and are emulated by their fans. Role models are often under heavy scrutiny of the media and so the chances that their negative aspects of life are brought to the light are very high but despite this, they still shine as role models. Because of their outstanding skills and uniqueness when it comes to sports, they are admired by people of all ages, the young and the old. This research paper will try to bring an understanding to the question, why athletes are role models despite the fact that they are highly scrutinized by the media.Most athletes shine in areas where they are even not expected to shine. For example, when a certain popular athlete is involved in scandal he/she tends to become more popular becau se of the publicity he/she receives. People focus on what they have achieved in the past but not on that one single bad event. It is not by choice that athletes become role models but it is their status, wealth and determination that makes them admirable by the public and a case in hand is of Marion Jones who despite the fact that she tested positive to performance drugs and sentenced for six months, she still is a role model to many. People cannot forget the achievements and good things that have been by the said athlete in the past but this is only different when it comes to sports where achievements are based on ones extra ordinary character traits but in other fields it is different. (Lensky, 2008, 78-80)Most of the things that are done by athletes outside the field are not publicized as much as those done in the field but the fact is that, although they are not reported people cannot fail to recognize them. It is their virtues and character in general that make them who they ar e for example their diligence, sportsmanship, perseverance and the value of training that make them to be taken as role models by many people but according to Julian Morrow, some of the character traits that make them shine such as high temperedness and dare daring behaviors make up somebody who you cannot like to stay the next door. (Schaller, T. 2004)According to Putnam, (87) athletes occupy a unique position in the pantheon of celebrities and it is for this reason that they become famous. Unlike comedians, television presenters and actors who spend much of their time on stage and televisions to be popular, the case is different when it becomes to sports because here it is their sheer ability and hard work that counts. When people realize their uniqueness, they become attracted to them and even begin to emulate what they do or what they say.The mass media plays a very vital role in informing the public on what is happening in the sports’ field. According to various surveys that have been done in the past, (Lensky, 2008, 78) the number of people who rely on the media (television and internet) to know what is going on in sports are more than those that attend the live shows. Even some people who seem to know much about sports as if they attend these shows get that information from the media. For this reason the role that media plays cannot be down played for if it does not keep us posted, then we would know very little about sports.Many athletes who are successful have admirable and extra ordinary lifestyles because they have a lot of money and this makes them to be highly envied by their fans. Due to the scrutiny that they are given by the media they are forced to act in a more responsible manner rather than how they would have behaved behind the scenes. Some people even expect athletes to become role models in matters that do not pertain what they do in the field and this gives them a hard time to meet such expectations. Some people think that this is expecting too much. â€Å"†¦It is unfair to ask athletes to serve as role models because they live their lives in a kind of moral vacuum, created by years of pampered treatment from parents, friends, fans, coaches, team officials and agents. They are ill prepared for the task.†(Putnam, 80)The irony with the media’s close scrutiny of the athletes is that it can give a person who might not have gotten a chance to become role model to become one. Not all that the media airs is taken by the public no matter how positive or negative it is, in fact the final judgment as to who should become a role model or not lies with them. According to Putnam (80), Charles Berkley became a role model not because of his outstanding skills in sports but because of the simple reason that he initiated the public debate that was featured in the media many times. He was opposed to the role that athletes are given by the public as role models.In short, though athletes are heavily scrutiniz ed by the media, they are still seen as role models. It is true that almost everything that we come to know comes from the media but it is the people who know who their role model is. Media may try to paint dark the name of an athlete but still remain a role model again; this negative publicity might work to their advantage. Another thing that favors athletes despite the fact that they are always under the eyes of the media is that they too realize that they are being watched and thus they behave more responsibly than they would do in normal circumstances.

Mills Utilitarianism Essays - Utilitarianism, Classical Liberalism

Mills Utilitarianism Essays - Utilitarianism, Classical Liberalism Mill's Utilitarianism When faced with a moral dilemma, utilitarianism identifies the appropriate considerations, but offers no realistic way to gather the necessary information to make the required calculations. This lack of information is a problem both in evaluating the welfare issues and in evaluating the consequentialist issues which utilitarianism requires be weighed when making moral decisions. Utilitarianism attempts to solve both of these difficulties by appealing to experience; however, no method of reconciling an individual decision with the rules of experience is suggested, and no relative weights are assigned to the various considerations. In deciding whether or not to torture a terrorist who has planted a bomb in New York City, a utilitarian must evaluate both the overall welfare of the people involved or effected by the action taken, and the consequences of the action taken. To calculate the welfare of the people involved in or effected by an action, utilitarianism requires that all individuals be considered equally. Quantitative utilitarians would weigh the pleasure and pain which would be caused by the bomb exploding against the pleasure and pain that would be caused by torturing the terrorist. Then, the amounts would be summed and compared. The problem with this method is that it is impossible to know beforehand how much pain would be caused by the bomb exploding or how much pain would be caused by the torture. Utilitarianism offers no practical way to make the interpersonal comparison of utility necessary to compare the pains. In the case of the bomb exploding, it at least seems highly probable that a greater amount of pain would be caused, at least in the present, by the bomb exploding. This probability suffices for a quantitative utilitarian, but it does not account for the consequences, which create an entirely different problem, which will be discussed below. The probability also does not hold for Mill's utilitarianism. Mill's Utilitarianism insists on qualitative utilitarianism, which requires that one consider not only the amount of pain or pleasure, but also the quality of such pain and pleasure. Mill suggests that to distinguish between different pains and pleasures we should ask people who have experienced both types which is more pleasurable or more painful. This solution does not work for the question of torture compared to death in an explosion. There is no one who has experienced both, therefore, there is no one who can be consulted. Even if we agree that the pain caused by the number of deaths in the explosion is greater than the pain of the terrorist being tortured, this assessment only accounts for the welfare half of the utilitarian's considerations. Furthermore, one has no way to measure how much more pain is caused by allowing the bomb to explode than by torturing the terrorist. After settling the issues surrounding the welfare, a utilitarian must also consider the consequences of an action. In weighing the consequences, there are two important considerations. The first, which is especially important to objectivist Utilitarianism, is which people will be killed. The second is the precedent which will be set by the action. Unfortunately for the decision maker, the information necessary to make either of these calculations is unavailable. There is no way to determine which people will be killed and weigh whether their deaths would be good for society. Utilitarianism requires that one compare the good that the people would do for society with the harm they would do society if they were not killed. For example, if a young Adolf Hitler were in the building, it might do more good for society to allow the building to explode. Unfortunately for an individual attempting to use utilitarianism to make for decisions, there is no way to know beforehand what a person will do. Furthermore, without even knowing which building the bomb is in, there is no way to predict which people will surely be in the building. A subjectivist utilitarian would dismiss this consideration and would examine only what a rational person would consider to be the consequence; however, even the subjectivist utilitarian must face the question of precedent setting. Utilitarianism considers justice and humane treatment to be good for society as a whole and therefore instrumentally good as a means

Creative Process Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Creative Process - Research Paper Example Warhol gained a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree at the Carnegie Institute of Technology in 1949 and went to New York right after his school days with the intention of working as a commercial artist. He became successful in his endeavor and thus begun his other works that made him famous, bringing out the genius in him not only with the camera and brush but included writing and sculpturing. His acquaintances with celebrities gave him the privilege of painting the famous during his time and were included in his subjects of interest. His list includes Marilyn Monroe, Elvis Presley, Elizabeth Taylor, Jackie Kennedy Onassis and Truman Capote, making them painted portraits which accelerated him to stardom, receiving commissions from wealthy socialites, musicians and film stars (Carnegie Museum of Pittsburgh). Georgia O’Keeffe was trained by a grammar teacher to draw along with her sister in their early age and taught to paint by a local water color painter (georgia-okeeffe.com). She we nt to the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 1905 then continued her studies at the New York’s Art Student League in 1907 through a scholarship. Five years later, she taught at the Catham Episcopal Institute and later worked as a drawing supervisor in Texas. After years of teaching, she went back to her passion and started drawing using charcoal, sending some of her work to a friend who showed it to an acquaintance who appreciated her work and later became her husband, Alfred Stieglitz. This introduction begun her successful career as a painter which lasted through the years despite the challenges of her life like the death of her husband and her blindness brought about by old age. Despite these, she continued to paint and in the later part of her life, was assisted in her works due to her blindness. Ralph Vaughan Williams, a musician who made his first composition at the very young age of six showed signs of a genius with his work and his learning to play the piano, o rgan and violin as a child. At fifteen, he went to the Charterhouse then to the Royal college of Music to study composition from Hubert Parry and Charles Villiers Stanford, to Trinity College to read history and take his Bachelor of Music (hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com). Later, he went to Paris for an intensive training with Ravel, being unsatisfied with his work â€Å"Toward the Unknown Region† despite its acclamation at the 1907 Leeds Festival. Ravel’s music most probably made the distinction in Williams’ music so that later, his teacher said that William did not play his music. On his return, the composer finally found himself, found what he wanted in his music and begun composing with his own style reflecting the Williams genius in him in full originality (hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com). Writing runs in the blood of Robert Graves which is usually stressed by biographers, mentioning his great uncle, Leopold von Ranke who was a highly accomplished historian an d Richard Graves, a relative who wrote a novel successful in the 18th century. Through a scholarship, Robert went to Charterhouse after preparatory school where he began writing poetry, performing well enough academically and earned yet another scholarship to St. Johns College in Oxford. However, with the declaration of the war, he enlisted and joined the Royal Welsh